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Enterprise Registration Certificate (ERC) - The first step towards a legal business start.

Fast and simple Enterprise Registration Certificate application service for FDI and domestic businesses.

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Introduction to Enterprise Registration Certificates (ERCs)

Definition of Enterprise Registration Certificate (ERC)

An Enterprise Registration Certificate (ERC) is a legal document issued by the Business Registration Office, confirming that a business has been legally established and has the right to conduct business in accordance with Vietnamese law. The ERC is the "birth certificate" of the business, recording basic information and serving as the basis for conducting business transactions.

The role of ERC

01
Legal personality
Recognizing the independent legal entity and its right to enter into contracts and conduct transactions.
02
Business conditions
Open a bank account, issue invoices, and pay taxes legally.
03
Legal basis
Conditions for applying for sub-licenses and other certifications.

Who Needs to Apply for ERC?

ERC is required:
  • Limited Liability Company (1 TV, 2 TVs or more)
  • Joint Stock Company
  • Partnership Company
  • Private enterprise
  • FDI enterprises (after the establishment of the IRC)
Special cases:
  • Change of business type
  • Mergers and consolidations of businesses
  • Business division and separation
  • Representative office (not required)
  • Branch (not required)

Conditions for issuing ERC

Requirements for the founder:
  • Individuals aged 18 and above, with full legal capacity.
  • Not prohibited from establishing a business according to regulations.
  • The organization has legal personality.
Capital requirements:
  • Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) and Joint Stock Companies: No minimum capital requirement (except for certain industries).
  • Conditional industries: Compliance with statutory capital requirements.
  • Commitment to contribute the full amount of capital according to the schedule.
Requirements regarding business name:
  • Vietnamese name is required.
  • Not identical or confusingly similar.
  • It does not violate moral standards or customs.
  • It is possible to register a foreign name.
Address requirements:
  • Foreign investor 100% capital
  • Joint ventures with foreign capital (from 1% onwards)
  • Large-scale investment project (capital from 300 billion VND)
  • Investing in a conditional industry
  • Projects in industrial parks and economic zones.

Application form

No.

Document type

Content details

Legal Note

1

Project proposal document

According to the prescribed form (Form AI1)

Must be signed and stamped by the investor or their legal representative.

2

Legal status documents

Copy of Passport/Citizen Identification Card (individual) or Business Registration Certificate (organization)

Foreign documents must be legalized by the consular office and translated by a certified translator.

3

Investment project proposal

Objectives, scale, capital, location, timeline, labor requirements, economic impact

Provide a detailed explanation of the feasibility and conformity with local planning regulations.

4

Proof of financial capacity

Financial statements for the two most recent years or bank account balance confirmation.

The remaining balance must be equivalent to or greater than the expected capital contribution.

5

Documentation regarding the implementation location

Land/factory lease contract or preliminary agreement

The location must have a business function that conforms to the planning regulations.

6

Technology explanation

List of machines, process flow diagram

Applicable to projects using technology with restricted transfer.

7

Power of attorney

Authorization document for an individual/entity to carry out the procedure.

Must be notarized or properly certified.

Implementation process

Prepare the information (1-2 days)

Choose a business name and check for duplicates, determine the business sector, and prepare the necessary documents.
Information about members/shareholders, determining the organizational structure.

Document preparation (1-2 days)

Draft the company charter using the standard template, fill out the registration application form, and prepare the accompanying documents.
Follow and check for validity.

Submit your application (half a day)

Submit online through the National Business Registration System or submit directly at the Business Registration Office.,
Receive your case file code for tracking purposes.

Waiting for processing (3 days)

The agency reviews the application, requests additional information if necessary, assesses the application, and makes a decision on granting the certificate.

Receive results (1/2 day)

Receive the Business Registration Certificate, publish business information, and receive the business registration number.
tax.

Time and cost

Processing time:

  • Typical case: 3 working days
  • Submit everything online: 2-3 business days
  • There's a complicated problem: 5-7 business days
  • Amendments and additions: 3 working days

Service fees:

  • Basic Package
    2.000.000
    VND/file
    • Simple license
    • Standard time
    • Basic support
    • Consultation via email
    • Progress update
  • Most popular
    Professional Package
    5.000.000
    VND/file
    • All types of licenses
    • Prioritize quick processing.
    • Comprehensive support
    • Direct consultation
    • Document translation
    • Post-licensing support
  • VIP Package
    Agree
    Price quote upon request.
    • Comprehensive License Package
    • Personal Specialist
    • Highest priority
    • Ongoing legal support
    • Strategic consulting
    • Internal training

Government fees

  • Business registration fee: 100,000 VND
  • Registration content publication fee: 300,000 VND
  • Tax identification number issuance fee: Free

After ERC was established

Additional licenses (depending on the industry)

Business seal engraving

1-2 days

Open a bank account

1 day

Buy a digital signature

1 day

Register your tax calculation method.

Within 10 days

Initial tax declaration

Within 30 days

Additional licenses (depending on the industry)

  • Conditional business license
  • Certificate of eligibility for urban safety
  • RCCC License
  • Environmental permit

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Important note

Thorough preparation is necessary:
  • Foreign investor 100% capital
  • Joint ventures with foreign capital (from 1% onwards)
  • Large-scale investment project (capital from 300 billion VND)
  • Investing in a conditional industry
  • Projects in industrial parks and economic zones.
Avoid common mistakes:
  • Foreign investor 100% capital
  • Joint ventures with foreign capital (from 1% onwards)
  • Large-scale investment project (capital from 300 billion VND)
  • Investing in a conditional industry
  • Projects in industrial parks and economic zones.
Advice:
  • Foreign investor 100% capital
  • Joint ventures with foreign capital (from 1% onwards)
  • Large-scale investment project (capital from 300 billion VND)
  • Investing in a conditional industry
  • Projects in industrial parks and economic zones.

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